When to climb kilimanjaro
BEST TIME TO CLIMB KILIMANJARO
When is the best time of year to climb Kilimanjaro
The best recommended time to climb Kilimanjaro are the dry months of December to mid-March and mid-June to the end of October, as these months are when the weather conditions are at their best. Clear skies, great views, little-to-no rain, and the sunshine.
However, there is always the possibility of weather changing dramatically, regardless of the season.
You can climb Kilimanjaro at any time of the year, but certain months are better than others. We recommend best to climb Mount Kilimanjaro during the driest months We avoid April and November as these are the main rainy seasons, making the trails more dangerous.
What is the best month to climb Kilimanjaro? month by month overview
Unlike the Himalayas, Kilimanjaro is never “closed”. You can trek year-round, but you need to be prepared. We do not normally offer climbs during April/May and November.
Climbing Kilimanjaro in January and February to early March
Ideal trekking conditions with mostly dry, clear days, and good visibility. Occasional showers and a good chance of snow over 14,000ft, making for some epic photo opportunities.
While this is considered “high season”, it’s often quieter on the slopes than the main climbing season of June to September, making it a good balance of not-too-crowded and decent weather.
Best for: Hikers who want to minimize crowds, whilst still having dry conditions. Snow on the summit is a bonus.
Climbing Kilimanjaro in March, April and May
Early March can be lovely, but as the month progresses, the rains can start to set in, making for muddy trails, cloudy skies, and poor visibility. In late March and late May, you can get lucky with some dry weather, but it’s a bit hit or miss.
April to early May are the long rains, and not suitable for climbing.
If your schedule dictates that you need to go during the shoulder seasons – late March and late May – you need to be prepared for wet weather, and not be disappointed by poor visibility.
Ideally, you’ll have some trekking experience already and won’t be phased by trickier trail conditions.
Best for: Experienced trekkers who want to avoid crowds, and who don’t mind unpredictable weather. We recommend the routes on the north side of the mountain.
Climbing Kilimanjaro in June/ July/ August and September
A combination of the best weather and the US and Europe summer vacations means this is the main climbing season and the busiest time on the mountain.July and August are the most popular months, so if you want to try and avoid crowds, opt for June or September, or October if you don’t mind a bit of rain.
Occasional showers are always possible, particularly in the forest, but it’s a predominantly dry time of year. Routes tend to be busier during this period, especially over the full moon.
Best for: Climbers wanting the best weather for their trip, who aren’t deterred by crowds, which are mostly on the Marangu and Machame route.
Climbing Kilimanjaro in October / November
Short rains usually come in November and last for 3-4 weeks. Often the rain is less persistent than in April-May (the “long rains”) and mostly come in the late afternoon. The mountain is very quiet during this time.
We would recommend the Rongai route or Northern circuit route as the northern side of the mountain is more sheltered and has less overall rainfall.
When to Climb Kilimanjaro: Key Considerations
Weather Conditions:
Kilimanjaro, near the equator, experiences rainy and dry seasons. The best times to climb are January to early March and June to October, offering clear skies, great views, and sunshine. These are also the busiest months.
Temperature:
Temperatures vary by season and altitude. The summit is always below freezing, with December to March and June being the coldest, often with snow.
Rain:
The area has two rainy seasons: long rains (March-May) and short rains (November). April and November have the heaviest rainfall, making trails wet and muddy. Always carry wet-weather gear.
Visibility:
Late March to May and November have poor visibility due to clouds and fog, affecting panoramic views and photo opportunities.
Crowds:
The mountain is busiest from January to early March and June to October, especially on the Marangu and Machame routes. Less crowded routes include the Northern Circuit, Rongai, and Lemosho. Crowds can lead to overcrowded toilet facilities, but private toilet tents are available.
Best Time Without Crowds:
Shoulder seasons before and after the rains offer solitude, though you risk wet weather. Avoid climbing in April/May and November.
Safety and Trail Conditions:
Dry months are best for inexperienced hikers due to less slippery and muddy trails. Wet conditions increase the risk of hypothermia. Waterproof gear is essential.
Your Schedule:
Plan around your available time, considering pre- and post-climb activities. Apart from April and November, there’s no bad time to climb.
Full Moon Climbs:
Climbing under a full moon offers a magical experience but can be busy. For quieter climbs and star-gazing, choose dates around the new moon.
Kilimanjaro Climate Zones:
You’ll trek through five zones, each with unique weather:
- Lower slopes: hot, humid, and rainy.
- Heath and moorland: cooler with fog and mist.
- Alpine desert: hot by day, freezing by night.
- Arctic zone: very cold, with snow and little water.
Choose your climb time based on these factors for the best experience.
